In a historic move, Germany has deployed permanent troops to another country for the first time since World War II. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz traveled to Lithuania this week to officially inaugurate Berlin’s new brigade, which will help bolster the eastern flank of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
The deployment marks a significant shift in Germany’s post-war defense strategy. For decades, the country has been reluctant to station troops abroad, a legacy of the devastation caused by the Nazi regime. However, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has prompted a reevaluation of Europe’s security landscape, leading Germany to take a more assertive role in the region.
The new brigade, which will be based in Lithuania, is part of a broader effort by NATO to strengthen its presence in the Baltic states and Poland. These countries, which were once part of the Soviet sphere of influence, have become increasingly concerned about the threat posed by a resurgent Russia.
“This is a momentous occasion for Germany and for our collective security,” said Chancellor Merz during the inauguration ceremony. “By deploying these troops, we are sending a clear message that we stand with our allies in the face of any aggression. This is not just about protecting Lithuania, but about safeguarding the entire Euro-Atlantic community.”
The brigade, which will be composed of around 1,000 German soldiers, will work closely with Lithuanian forces to patrol the border, conduct joint training exercises, and respond to any potential threats. The move is seen as a significant boost to NATO’s deterrence capabilities, as it demonstrates the alliance’s commitment to defending its member states.
The deployment has been welcomed by Lithuania’s President, Gitanas Nauseda, who praised Germany’s “unwavering support” for the Baltic region. “This is not just a symbolic gesture,” he said. “These troops will play a vital role in ensuring the security and stability of our country and the entire region.”
The decision to send permanent troops to another country is a major shift in German foreign policy, which has traditionally prioritized a more restrained and cautious approach to military engagement. However, the changing geopolitical landscape and the threat posed by Russia have compelled Germany to take a more proactive role in European security.
As the world continues to grapple with the fallout from the Ukraine conflict, the deployment of German troops to Lithuania serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring commitment of NATO members to defend their shared values and interests. It is a move that is likely to have far-reaching implications for the future of European security and the balance of power in the region.
